Inguinal hernia surgery – surgical treatment of a hernia
What is an inguinal hernia?
An inguinal hernia is a part of the viscera, such as the intestine, escaping through a weakened abdominal wall to form a hernia sac. What an inguinal hernia looks like depends on its size. The symptoms of an inguinal hernia can vary depending on the severity of the condition. The most noticeable symptom is a pronounced protrusion in the groin area.
Those affected often complain of pain or discomfort, as the first symptoms, in the groin region, especially when they are active. They may also feel a sensation of fullness or burning. Symptoms of peritoneal hernia entrapment, are usually severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting.
These symptoms of hernia formation should not be ignored; it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are key to avoiding possible complications associated with an inguinal hernia.
Do you have questions about the procedure?
Do you need more information about the treatment? Our coordinators will be happy to provide you with the necessary information, arrange all the necessary appointments and guide you through the entire diagnostic treatment process.
Do you need more information about the treatment?
Submit the form – our coordinators will be happy to provide you with the necessary information, arrange all the necessary appointments and guide you through the entire diagnostic treatment process.
Types of inguinal hernias
Inguinal hernias are divided into two main types: unilateral and bilateral . A unilateral hernia occurs on only one side of the body, meaning that it affects only one groin. It is the most common type of this condition and can be caused by a variety of factors, such as abdominal muscle weakness or intense physical activity. Bilateral hernia affects both sides of the body and is a more complex case that requires a thorough analysis of the patient’s condition.
Unilateral inguinal hernia
Przepuklina jednostronna to schorzenie, w którym narządy wewnętrzne, najczęściej jelita, wydostają się z jamy brzusznej przez osłabione miejsce w ścianie brzucha, zazwyczaj po jednej stronie pachwiny.
Bilateral inguinal hernia
Bilateral hernia is a condition that affects both sides of the groin. It is much more complex to diagnose and treat compared to a unilateral hernia. Why is this happening? Because it requires the repair of two sites in the abdominal wall, which is associated with a higher risk of complications and a longer recovery time. The causes do not differ from those of unilateral hernia.
Surgical treatment methods for inguinal hernia
The treatment of an inguinal hernia usually requires surgical intervention – surgical treatment, as there are no effective conservative methods. In this context, we distinguish between two main operational techniques:
The choice of the appropriate method depends on the patient’s condition, the size of the hernia and the experience of the surgeon. The treatment is decided after a thorough assessment by a specialist, who takes into account all relevant factors affecting the procedure and the patient’s recovery process.
Our specialists at Medicus Clinic are experienced in performing several hernias at the same time – during one operation, which shortens recovery time.
Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (PRiS)
Laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery (PRiS) is a novel approach in surgery that is gaining popularity. Laparoscopy for inguinal hernias is a modern procedure involving several small incisions through which a laparoscope and surgical instruments are inserted. Using the image on the monitor, the surgeon precisely reduces the contents of the hernia sac and places a mesh to reinforce the abdominal wall.
Do you need more information about the treatment?
Do you need more information about the treatment? Submit the form – our coordinators will be happy to provide you with the necessary information, arrange all the necessary appointments and guide you through the entire diagnostic treatment process.
Laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery takes between 30 minutes and two hours and is less invasive, increasing patient safety. Smaller incisions result in less scarring and reduce the possibility of infection. Importantly, inguinal hernia surgery can be performed on both adult patients and children.
The PRiS technique is therefore an effective solution for people struggling with an inguinal hernia. It offers a range of benefits such as:
- minimal invasiveness,
- rapid recovery,
- reduced risk of complications.
How should I prepare for an inguinal hernia operation?
Preparation for the procedure plays an extremely important role. This affects both the procedure itself and the subsequent recovery. The first step in this process is to consult a specialist who will carefully assess the patient’s condition and carry out the necessary diagnostic tests.
Refrain from eating and drinking for a few hours before starting. This is a crucial step as the operation is performed under general anaesthesia, which requires an empty stomach to minimise the risk of possible complications.
Patients should also pay attention to recommendations for physical preparation. It is also a good idea to ensure that you have the support of loved ones during your recovery from the procedure.
Recovery after surgery
Recovery from inguinal hernia surgery usually lasts from a few days to a few weeks. During this recovery period, patients may experience pain and discomfort, which is completely normal after such a procedure. Most people return to their daily activities within 1-2 weeks, but it is important to avoid heavy physical exertion for the next few weeks.
During recovery, it is also worth paying attention to any swelling in the incision area. It usually subsides with time, provided the wound is properly cared for. Regular walking is also recommended – it helps the recovery process and improves circulation. Many people receive sick leave for seven to 14 days, and for those with more demanding tasks this time can be extended. Approximately three months after surgery, most patients should be ready for full, intensive physical activity.
General surgeons of Medicus Clinic
A visit to a general surgeon at Medicus Clinic is a key part of the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of an inguinal hernia. Our experienced specialists carry out thorough examinations, select optimal treatment methods and offer effective solutions tailored to each patient’s needs.
